I’ve noticed a lot of international students and foreigners in Korea asking about the recent presidential election, so I thought I’d share a simple overview.

South Korea elects its president through a direct popular vote. Citizens who are 18 years old or older can vote, and the candidate with the most votes wins the election. Unlike some countries, there is no electoral college system.

One interesting feature of Korean elections is early voting. Voters can cast their ballots a few days before Election Day at designated polling stations, making it more convenient for people who may be traveling or working on election day.

Election campaigns are also quite visible. During campaign season, it's common to see banners, campaign vehicles with loudspeakers, and volunteers greeting people near subway stations and busy streets.

The presidential term lasts five years, and presidents cannot serve consecutive terms. This system was designed to prevent excessive concentration of political power.

Whether you're interested in politics or just curious about life in Korea, election season offers a unique glimpse into Korean society and how citizens participate in democracy.

Have you ever experienced an election season while living abroad? I'd love to hear how it compares to your home country.